Heat Pump Water Heater Calculator in North Dakota

See whether a heat pump water heater is worth it in North Dakota. Compares operating costs against electric, gas ($0.85/therm), or propane using local rates ($0.118/kWh).

Data last updated July 2026. Sources & methodology

What North Dakota Residents Should Know

Electricity in North Dakota averages $0.118 per kWh — well below the national average. For a typical three-person household, heating water with a standard electric resistance tank costs roughly $360 per year, while a heat pump water heater doing the same job draws about a third of the electricity, costing around $95. That gap, roughly $265 every year, is what pays off the higher upfront price.

Against natural gas the math is closer but still favorable in North Dakota: at $0.85 per therm, a standard gas tank costs roughly $131 per year for the same household, versus about $95 for a heat pump water heater. Whether the difference justifies switching depends on installation cost and how long you plan to stay — run the calculator above with your actual numbers.

One practical note for North Dakota homeowners: heat pump water heaters need roughly 700–1,000 cubic feet of surrounding air and run best in a garage, basement, or utility room that stays above about 40°F, since they pull heat from the air around them. With a typical 10–15 year lifespan, the annual savings above usually repay the higher purchase price well within the unit's service life.

The federal 25C credit for heat pump water heaters ended December 31, 2025, and North Dakota does not currently offer dedicated state-level programs — but many utilities still provide water heater rebates of $300–$1,500, so check with yours before buying. Even at full price, replacing an electric resistance tank typically pays back within 4–8 years of a 10–15 year lifespan.

Avg. Electricity Rate

$0.118/kWh

Avg. monthly bill: $120

Regular Gas Price

$3.05/gal

Natural gas: $0.85/therm

Incentives in North Dakota

Federal clean energy tax credits ended in late 2025 under legislation passed in July 2025; they are shown below for reference since recent purchasers may still claim them. State programs are governed separately and many remain active — always verify current details with the program before purchasing.

IncentiveTypeAmountDescription
Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit (Heat Pump - 25C)Endedtax credit30%Federal tax credit of 30% up to $2,000 for qualifying heat pumps. Ended December 31, 2025 — systems placed in service after that date do not qualify. State and utility heat pump rebates remain available in many states.

Heat Pump Water Heater in North Dakota: Frequently Asked Questions

Is a heat pump water heater worth it in North Dakota?
For a typical household in North Dakota, a heat pump water heater uses about a third of the electricity of a standard electric tank — roughly $95 a year versus $360 — saving about $265 annually, which is what pays back the higher purchase price.
How much does a heat pump water heater cost to run in North Dakota?
At North Dakota's $0.118/kWh rate, a heat pump water heater costs roughly $95 per year to run for a three-person household.
Are there rebates for heat pump water heaters in North Dakota?
North Dakota has no dedicated statewide program, and the federal 25C credit ended December 31, 2025, but many utilities still offer water-heater rebates of $300–$1,500 — check with yours.

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